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Environment & Climate

Record Pacific warmth accompanies intense typhoon season in East Asia

BBC News reports Typhoon Champi reached 295km/h winds as the UK Met Office forecasts an El Niño strongest in living memory.

The short version

  • Typhoon Champi had winds of 295km/h, equivalent to a category five hurricane.[BBC News]
  • The UK Met Office forecasts this year's El Niño will be the strongest in living memory.[BBC News]
  • Equatorial Pacific sea surface temperatures reached 4C above normal last month, beating the 3.6C record set in December 1997.[BBC News]
  • Simulations by Delfino and colleagues found higher temperatures increased accumulated storm rainfall by 26%.[BBC News]

Key facts

  • Typhoon Champi had winds of 295km/h, equivalent to a category five hurricane.[BBC News]
  • The UK Met Office has forecast this year's El Niño to be the strongest in living memory.[BBC News]
  • Sea surface temperatures in the equatorial Pacific reached 4C above normal last month, the highest since records began in 1949.[BBC News]
  • The previous sea surface temperature record of 3.6C was set in December 1997.[BBC News]
  • Simulations by Manila-based climatologist Rafaela Jane Delfino and colleagues found that higher temperatures increased total accumulated rainfall by 26% for recent monster storms.[BBC News]

What remains uncertain

  • The strength of this El Niño is a UK Met Office forecast, not a confirmed outcome.[BBC News]
  • The 26% rainfall increase comes from simulations, and the reporting does not describe observed rainfall data.[BBC News]

Sources

Outlet counts describe coverage, not independent confirmation. Reports may share a wire service or original source.