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Idaho dairy farmers express concern despite federal immigration enforcement largely sparing agriculture

NPR reports that Idaho dairy producers rely heavily on undocumented labor and fear potential future enforcement raids.

The short version

  • Idaho dairy industry representatives estimate that around 90% of workers across the state's approximately 350 dairies lack legal status.[NPR]
  • Federal enforcement actions have largely avoided large farm or workplace raids in Idaho so far, which legal experts attribute partly to the industry's political clout.[NPR]
  • Because dairy operations run year-round, farms remain ineligible for seasonal H2A agricultural visas, leaving proposed federal visa reforms stalled.[NPR]

Key facts

  • An estimated 90% of workers at Idaho's roughly 350 dairies may lack legal status, according to the Idaho Dairymen's Association.[NPR]
  • Only four local residents applied after Idaho advertised 7,500 H2A positions last year.[NPR]
  • There have been no reported large-scale workplace or farm immigration raids in Idaho since a single operation at a horse racing track.[NPR]
  • Bipartisan federal legislation aiming to drop the seasonal work requirement for agricultural visas has stalled.[NPR]

What remains uncertain

  • It remains uncertain whether federal immigration authorities will increase workplace enforcement targeting agricultural operations in Idaho.[NPR]

Sources

Outlet counts describe coverage, not independent confirmation. Reports may share a wire service or original source.