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Flesh-eating screwworm returns to United States, reaching Texas and New Mexico

ScienceDaily reports that the New World screwworm has reappeared in the U.S. as federal officials mount eradication efforts.

The short version

  • The flesh-eating New World screwworm has returned to the United States and has reached Texas and New Mexico, threatening livestock, wildlife, pets, and rarely humans.[ScienceDaily]
  • Researchers at UC San Diego and San Diego County public health agencies created a tracking dashboard integrating detections, environment, and news reports to assess county-level risk.[ScienceDaily]
  • The U.S. Department of Agriculture is conducting an eradication campaign using sterile insect releases, pesticides, and animal quarantines.[ScienceDaily]
  • The specific origin of the infections in the United States remains under active investigation.[ScienceDaily]

Key facts

  • The flesh-eating New World screwworm has returned to the United States and been detected in Texas and New Mexico.[ScienceDaily]
  • Before prior eradication efforts eliminated the screwworm from the country, it caused an estimated $50 million to $100 million in yearly damage in the Southwest alone.[ScienceDaily]
  • UC San Diego and San Diego County Health and Human Services Agency researchers built a risk dashboard combining confirmed detections, media reports, and environmental factors.[ScienceDaily]
  • The U.S. Department of Agriculture is directing an eradication campaign relying on sterile insect releases, pesticides, and quarantines to restrict animal transit.[ScienceDaily]

What remains uncertain

  • The source of the New World screwworm infections currently in the United States remains under investigation.[ScienceDaily]

Sources

Outlet counts describe coverage, not independent confirmation. Reports may share a wire service or original source.