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Environment & Climate

U.S. data centers could exceed Germany and Japan gas use by 2035

A BloombergNEF report projects facilities will use 18 billion cubic feet daily by 2035, TechCrunch reports.

The short version

  • A study from BloombergNEF projects that U.S. data centers could burn about 18 billion cubic feet of natural gas daily by 2035.[TechCrunch]
  • The projected volume exceeds the combined natural gas usage of Germany and Japan.[TechCrunch]
  • Major technology firms including Amazon, Google, Meta, and Microsoft are planning onsite gas power plants that bypass the electrical grid.[TechCrunch]
  • Analysts at Noreva caution that expectations of stable fuel prices during this infrastructure expansion could prove overly optimistic.[TechCrunch]

Key facts

  • BloombergNEF projects U.S. data centers could consume approximately 18 billion cubic feet of natural gas per day by 2035.[TechCrunch]
  • By 2035, domestic data centers are forecast to burn more natural gas than Germany and Japan combined.[TechCrunch]
  • Meta, Microsoft, Google, and Amazon plan to construct off-grid, onsite natural gas power plants to supply their computing facilities.[TechCrunch]
  • Onsite data center generators are estimated to account for 2.9 billion to 3.4 billion cubic feet per day of gas consumption by 2035.[TechCrunch]
  • Grid-connected facilities are expected to spur an additional 15 billion cubic feet per day of utility gas consumption by the mid-2030s.[TechCrunch]

What remains uncertain

  • Analysts at Noreva warn that assuming natural gas prices will remain stable throughout the facility buildout may be unrealistic.[TechCrunch]

Sources

Outlet counts describe coverage, not independent confirmation. Reports may share a wire service or original source.