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Post-pandemic surge in golf participation sparks cultural tensions across courses

Business Insider reports that a massive influx of newcomers is driving friction over course etiquette and traditions.

The short version

  • Nearly 50 million Americans engaged in golf activities in 2025, marking a 41% jump compared to 2019 levels.[Business Insider]
  • The National Golf Foundation estimates that 3 million novice players have taken to golf courses each year since 2020.[Business Insider]
  • Surging participation has prompted friction between traditionalists and newcomers over etiquette, including complaints by prominent golfers about neglected course maintenance.[Business Insider]

Key facts

  • Nearly 50 million Americans hit a golf ball in 2025, representing a 41% increase compared to 2019.[Business Insider]
  • According to the National Golf Foundation, 3 million beginners have started playing on golf courses each year since 2020.[Business Insider]
  • Phil Mickelson complained in 2025 that golfers failing to rake bunkers had become a major problem at top clubs following the pandemic.[Business Insider]
  • Phil Mickelson was reportedly ousted from a San Diego golf club over allegations of nonconsensual inappropriate contact with an employee, which he disputes.[Business Insider]

What remains uncertain

  • Allegations that Phil Mickelson engaged in nonconsensual inappropriate contact with a female club employee remain disputed by Mickelson.[Business Insider]

Sources

Outlet counts describe coverage, not independent confirmation. Reports may share a wire service or original source.