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Environment & Climate

Sundarbans salinity threatens traditional herbal medicine practices in Bangladesh

Al Jazeera reports that rising soil and water salinity is degrading medicinal flora, pressuring coastal healers.

The short version

  • Rising salinity and environmental changes in the Sundarbans forest are diminishing wild medicinal plant varieties.[Al Jazeera]
  • Professor Md Abdur Rahim claims rising salt shifts botanical balance toward salt-tolerant species, causing delicate medicinal plants to decline.[Al Jazeera]
  • Traditional healers are also seeing fewer patients as Bangladesh expands rural community clinics and retail pharmacies.[Al Jazeera]
  • Local honey collectors noted that bain trees failed to bloom during the season, eliminating bain honey harvests.[Al Jazeera]

Key facts

  • Pre-monsoon tidal water salinity increased from 21 to 33 parts per thousand between 2017 and 2021, alongside a 31 percent increase in soil salinity.[Al Jazeera]
  • Professor Md Abdur Rahim claims that rising salt is causing salt-loving flora to spread while delicate medicinal plants fade.[Al Jazeera]
  • By 2015, Bangladesh operated roughly 14,000 rural community clinics providing primary medical care.[Al Jazeera]
  • Private medical consultations in Koyra cost between 500 and 800 taka, excluding transport and medication.[Al Jazeera]
  • Honey harvesters reported that bain trees completely failed to bloom during the season.[Al Jazeera]

Sources

Outlet counts describe coverage, not independent confirmation. Reports may share a wire service or original source.