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DNA identifies four additional sailors from doomed 1845 Franklin Arctic expedition

Researchers matched descendant DNA to four crew members, resolving a long-standing identity puzzle, ScienceDaily reports.

The short version

  • Anthropologists identified four more sailors from Sir John Franklin's 1845 Arctic expedition using genetic comparisons with living descendants, raising the total identified by DNA to six.[ScienceDaily]
  • The identified sailors include Harry Peglar, William Orren, David Young, and John Bridgens.[ScienceDaily]
  • Peglar's identity was confirmed despite decades of uncertainty caused by clothing that did not align with his naval rank.[ScienceDaily]
  • Skeletal remains of the four newly identified sailors show no indications of cannibalism, unlike remains identified in 2024.[ScienceDaily]

Key facts

  • Anthropologists identified four additional crew members from the 1845 Franklin expedition through DNA matching, bringing the total number identified by DNA to six.[ScienceDaily]
  • The four sailors identified are Harry Peglar, William Orren, David Young, and John Bridgens.[ScienceDaily]
  • Skeletal DNA extracted from the remains matched mitochondrial and Y-chromosome DNA from living descendants with a genetic distance of zero.[ScienceDaily]
  • The identification of Harry Peglar resolves a 166-year-old mystery created when his remains were discovered with clothing that did not match his naval rank.[ScienceDaily]
  • The skeletal remains of the four newly identified crew members show no physical evidence of cannibalism.[ScienceDaily]

Sources

Outlet counts describe coverage, not independent confirmation. Reports may share a wire service or original source.