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FDA foreign food inspections dropped 35% amid outbreak response concerns

Associated Press reports that federal food inspections abroad declined sharply, with staffing vacancies and logistical cuts slowing overseas site visits.

The short version

  • FDA inspections of foreign food facilities have fallen nearly 35% since 2019, dropping to 1,140 visits in fiscal year 2025.[Associated Press]
  • Following a July 17 recall linked to a cyclospora outbreak, FDA investigators took approximately one month to reach a Mexican lettuce facility.[Associated Press]
  • The FDA retracted a flawed border test but maintains the farm is the contamination source, while Mexican officials report finding no positive samples.[Associated Press]
  • The agency continues to miss congressionally mandated inspection goals amid chronic staffing vacancies and travel support reductions.[Associated Press]

Key facts

  • FDA foreign food site inspections decreased by nearly 35% compared to 2019 levels.[Associated Press]
  • Federal inspectors reached Taylor Farms in Guanajuato, Mexico, in mid-August, roughly four weeks after an initial recall on July 17.[Associated Press]
  • The FDA retracted a border test reporting cyclospora on Taylor Farms lettuce, though agency officials still maintain the farm is the source of the outbreak.[Associated Press]
  • Mexican authorities reported finding no positive samples or warning signs at the inspected farm site.[Associated Press]
  • Federal law mandates over 19,000 international food inspections annually, yet agency inspections peaked at 1,700 in 2019 and fell to 1,140 in fiscal year 2025.[Associated Press]
  • More than half of the FDA staff members responsible for coordinating inspector travel logistics were eliminated under the Trump administration.[Associated Press]
  • Between 10% and 15% of the FDA's food inspection positions have stayed chronically vacant according to the GAO and former agency personnel.[Associated Press]

What remains uncertain

  • Whether Taylor Farms was the definitive origin of the cyclospora contamination remains disputed between U.S. and Mexican regulators following the retracted border test.[Associated Press]

Sources

Outlet counts describe coverage, not independent confirmation. Reports may share a wire service or original source.