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Taiwan's unscripted Han Kuang drills signal shift toward urban, asymmetric defense

The 10-day military exercises progressed from coastal and island operations to urban combat scenarios in Taipei.

The short version

  • Taiwan conducted 10 days of unscripted military exercises during its annual Han Kuang drills, moving operations from outer islands to urban centers including Taipei.
  • The sequence of drills tested asymmetric warfare strategies, decentralized command structures, backup operational plans, and rapid response to simulated command disruptions.
  • Exercises involved public participation through air raid alerts, civilian sheltering, temporary business closures, and simulated mobile internet throttling.

Key facts

  • Taiwan conducted 10 days of unscripted military drills during its annual Han Kuang exercise to test its operational readiness.[Business Insider]
  • The military drills progressed from outer islands and coastal points inland to urban streets, simulating airfield defense, river blockades, and counter-sabotage operations at critical infrastructure.[Business Insider]
  • Taiwanese junior commanders practiced 'back briefs' to confirm operational understanding, a command concept drawn from U.S. military doctrine.[Business Insider]
  • Exercises featured military police taking the Taipei subway, M1A2T Abrams tanks positioned in a construction yard, joint littoral combat maneuvers, and rapid runway repairs at Hsinchu Air Base.[Business Insider]
  • Civilian areas participated in the final days of the exercise with 30-minute air raid alerts, indoor sheltering, business closures, and simulated mobile internet throttling.[Business Insider]

What remains uncertain

  • Taiwan's defense ministry did not disclose specific operational details, capabilities tested, or official lessons learned during the drills.[Business Insider]

Sources