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Officials from Türkiye, Saudi Arabia, and Pakistan to gather in Istanbul following defence pact

Foreign and defence ministers will establish a strategic committee following the recently signed Mecca Joint Defence Agreement.

The short version

  • Top foreign, defence, and military officials from Türkiye, Saudi Arabia, and Pakistan are meeting in Istanbul to formalize a new strategic committee.
  • The meeting follows the signing of the Mecca Joint Defence Agreement, a mutual defense pact established after the US-Israel war on Iran.
  • Potential expansion of the alliance to include nations like Egypt and Bangladesh is being closely monitored by regional neighbors, including India.

Key facts

  • Top foreign ministers, defence ministers, and military chiefs of staff from Türkiye, Saudi Arabia, and Pakistan are scheduled to meet in Istanbul on Monday.[Al Jazeera]
  • The gathering aims to formally establish a political and defence strategic committee following the signing of the Mecca Joint Defence Agreement earlier in the month.[Al Jazeera]
  • The Mecca agreement acts as a collective security pact modeled similarly to NATO, treating an attack on one member state as an attack on all.[Al Jazeera]
  • Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan noted Egypt could potentially join the pact, while Bangladesh is actively considering membership.[Al Jazeera]
  • Indian Foreign Ministry spokesperson Randhir Jaiswal stated New Delhi is monitoring potential expansion of the alliance to safeguard national security.[Al Jazeera]

What remains uncertain

  • Whether additional nations such as Egypt or Bangladesh will formally apply or be accepted into the defense agreement remains unconfirmed.[Al Jazeera]

Sources